Pteris

Pteris

Life form Fern
Family Pteridaceae
Origin Tropics of the Old World, subtropics, Mediterranean, Middle East, Transcaucasia
Ease of cultivation Easy to grow plant
The size In width up to 40 cm, and in height not higher than 30-40 cm.
Growth rate High, easily double their growth for the season
Lifespan Perennial
Temperature In the summer: 68-77, in the winter 64,4-68 ° F, the minimum 53,6-59 ° F.
Humidity Average. Pteris relatively resistant to air dry. However, it is desirable to spray 3 times a week. Pot should be placed in a pallet with expanded clay or wet peat.
Lighting Shade-tolerant plant. The window facing north will approach. For variegated forms, bright scattered light is required.
The soil Suitable shop soil for ferns, must be loose and breathable. For a mixture of homemade equal parts of peat, turf, leaf soil and sand. It is better to add sphagnum and charcoal.Good drainage is required.
Watering The soil in the pot must be moist all the time, but the overflow is not permissible (pour with soft water about 3-4 times a week). In winter, watering is reduced to 1-2 times a week.
Fertilizer During growth, every 2 weeks, feed twice diluted with fertilizer
Reproduction Propagation by dividing the bush or rhizome. Very easily multiplies spores in March at a temperature of 55,4 ° F. Very often spores grow as a result of self-seeding.
Bloom Ferns do not bloom
Transfer Young each year, old – as the volume of the pot is filled. Prefers closed pots.
Features of care Regularly cut damaged and brown leaves. The dried plant is cut off under the root and watered. Soon, new leaves may appear.
Difficulties Rarely affected by pests, occasionally wound up a scab. The leaves pale and some twist the tips from the excess of sunlight. The leaves become dry, “paper” and brown from excessive dryness.
Air cleaning
Toxicity

 

 


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