Life form |
Herbaceous |
Family |
Bromeliaceae |
Origin |
Mexico |
Ease of cultivation |
Lung |
The size |
Size up to 1.5 m. |
Growth rate |
Average |
Lifespan |
Up to 5-10 years. |
Temperature |
About 77-86 ° F in summer, in winter – up to 46,4 ° F, but can withstand short-term temperature drops of up to 41 ° F. |
Humidity |
Does not matter so much. Do not spray; this damages small hairs on the leaves that serve to reflect sunlight. |
Lighting |
Bright directional light provides flowering. However, it can grow (but not bloom) in the penumbra. |
The soil |
Easy fertile soil of a mixture of deciduous humus, sand and peat. You can use one part of peat and coarse sand. Drainage is mandatory. |
Watering |
Keep the soil constantly moist in summer during active growth, water with soft water at least once every 8-12 days, soaking the soil well. In winter, watering is more temperate, the land should dry out between waterings. |
Fertilizer |
From spring to autumn, once a month, soluble fertilizers in a half dose. You can spray the plant with a solution of fertilizer. The plant does not require abundant feeding, but if you use it, Hecht will grow faster. In winter, you do not need to be fed. |
Reproduction |
Offspring from the mother plant, when they reach a third of its height. To separate the baby, use a sharp knife, sprinkle the cut with charcoal. After drying the baby (within 2 days), put it in the main substrate. The plant has spines, so it should be done with gloves. |
Bloom |
Small white flowers, not of great value. |
Transfer |
Transplant in the spring every year in a larger pot. The plant has a powerful root system. The larger the pot, the larger the plant will grow. |
Features of care |
The flowers should be pruned after flowering. The plant loves airing. Sometimes it is necessary to pour water into the funnel of a plant. |
Difficulties |
Possible scabies, mealybus and chervets. Plants with proper care are very rarely affected by pests. |
Air cleaning |
– |
Toxicity |
– |