Life form
|
Grassy |
---|---|
Family
|
Araceae |
Origin
|
Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Philippines |
Easy growing
|
Easy |
Size
|
Not very large plant up to 50-60 cm. |
Growth rate
|
5-6 leaves per year. |
Lifetime
|
After 2-3 years, the plant is stretched, the color of the leaves becomes less variegated, it is better to grow it from the apical cut. |
Temperature
|
In summer: 75,2 ° F, in winter, if not watered, can withstand a temperature of 50 ° F, but it is better to maintain a temperature of about 59 ° F. |
Moisture
|
Moderate. In summer it is better to spray at least 2 times a week, and better each day with soft water, in winter with spraying, you should be careful. |
Lighting
|
Light moderate indirect, better east window, but can adapt to shaded places. |
Soil
|
Suitable shop soil for bulbous plants, well retaining moisture. The soil must be breathable, sand or perlite with peat should be added if it is too dense. For a mixture of own preparation, take: 1 part of the garden land, 1 part coarse-grained sand or perlite and 2 parts peat or humus (leaf land). For young plants, it is better to use 2 parts of leaf land, 1 part peat, sand, light turf ground. With age, the amount of sod land can be increased. Easily tolerates peat substratum. Always use a pot with a hole. |
Watering
|
Soil must be constantly moist. Use warm soft water. In the winter, watering is limited, contain almost dry, water not once a week. |
Fertilizer
|
During the growing season every 10-15 days with liquid fertilizer, alternating organic and mineral. |
Reproduction
|
In the late spring by division. Young plants are separated from the mother and kept at a temperature of below 69,8 ° F until they grow up. It is possible to propagate with apical cuttings 8-10 cm long, which should be dried for 24 hours, then rooted in moist sand at a temperature of 68-77 ° F, dropping by 4-6 cm. Rooting lasts about a month. Reproduction by seeds is the longest, should be carried out at a temperature of 80,6 ° F. |
Flowering
|
Cob with a veil, rarely blooms, flowers do not have much value. |
Features of care
|
Heat and moisture-loving shade-tolerant plant. |
Difficulties
|
In dry air, the leaves shrivel or turn brown, at a low temperature they can twist, turn pale with lack of lighting or top dressing. It is affected by a spider mite, aphids, whitefly, mealybugs, thrips. |
Air Purification | Cleans air of harmful impurities of formaldehyde, benzene (which is released during the operation of gas stoves) and other toxins. Aglaonema well moisturizes the air. |
Toxicity
|
Needs caution, like all aroid. |