Life form |
Herbaceous |
Family |
Solanaceae |
Origin |
Mexico, Colombia |
Ease of cultivation |
Difficult enough for growing |
The size |
Can reach a size of up to 30 – 50 cm in height |
Growth rate |
Average |
Lifespan |
The plant is difficult to maintain after flowering, usually thrown away |
Temperature |
In the summer: 75,2 ° F, in the winter not below 59 ° F. |
Humidity |
Average, the plant can not be sprayed |
Lighting |
Scattered light, best south-west or southeast window |
The soil |
Suitable fertile well-drained soil with a neutral reaction, similar to the substrate for violets. 2 parts of garden land, 2 parts of humus (leafy earth), 1 part of coarse sand or perlite. You can use a substrate based on peat. Always use a pot with a hole. |
Watering |
Frequent, in the summer in the flowering period every 3 days. In winter it is moderate. |
Fertilizer |
From May to September, once every 2 weeks, a liquid fertilizer with a reduced nitrogen content, diluted by half with respect to the recommended dose. |
Reproduction |
The apical cuttings in a mixture of wet peat and perlite. Cuttings are better in the summer. After ukortneniya need pinching several times as they grow. You can propagate seeds from January to April at a temperature of 77 ° F, sowing them in a mini-greenhouse in a mixture of peat and sand. A month after the emergence of sprouting plants can be transplanted. |
Bloom |
In summer, bright purple flowers with a white yawn in the form of an asterisk. |
Transfer |
When grown as an annual crop is not required. With perennial cultivation – every spring. |
Features of care |
For young weak shoots requires support. Too long shoots should be plucked for better flowering. The plant is suitable for hanging baskets. |
Difficulties |
Infestation of aphids, whiteflies, spider mites, scale insects. |
Air cleaning |
– |
Toxicity |
Toxic as all Solanaceae. Skin contact with these plants can cause symptoms ranging from redness, itching and rash to painful blisters and skin burns. |